Jes Reynolds…Your Fitness Coach




Archive for the ‘Core & Strength Training Workouts’ Category

Single Arm Shoulder Press on Stability Ball Demonstration

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One of my favorite exercises to do is the single arm shoulder press using a stability ball.  It took me kind of a while to develop the core strength that would allow me to push the weight I wanted to push, but once I had the idea in my mind, and I had already completed the standard shoulder press while kneeling on the ball, I made this exercise a regular part of my workout routine.  In this post, I will explain how I go about doing this exercise and how I use it in my own fitness regimen to continually challenge myself, develop core strength, and have fun.

As you can see in this demonstration.  The exercise requires a number of different things.  First, you must have the ability to kneel and balance on the ball.  While it seems like this could be difficult to learn, it’s really not that hard.  Especially when you are using the stability ball at our gym since it’s almost deflated (haha!)  OK, all kidding aside, kneeling on the ball is pretty easy once you get the hang of it (but see my warning below about taking appropriate caution).  I think that, once you develop the requisite physical skills, mostly you just need to believe in yourself that you won’t fall and break your face, and that you can actually do it. It isn’t uncommon for people to overestimate their ability to do this stuff.  Please be extremely careful and try to do the things that are only within your ability, things you can believe you are able to do. Trying this is not worth breaking your face!

With that lead in, let me take a moment to inject a note of caution.  This exercise requires a significant amount of control that can take years to develop, particularly if you have not been training to a high level of fitness.  For this level of exercise, I recommend working with someone knowledgeable who can guide you and help you set sane limits within your abilities as you progress.  It’s not worth serious injury.

Once people are ready to attempt this exercise, there is a process for learning how to kneel on the ball and balance.  It’s similar to the processes I’ve described in other posts and it involves developing a certain level of core strength and the ability to balance as well.  Once you develop the ability to kneel on the ball, the next step is being able to lift your arms over your head without falling backwards (or falling at all, really).  

After you can lift your arms over your head, start with a weight that is lighter than one you would typically use for a shoulder press…or anything for that matter.  And then just see how it feels to hold the weight.  As you get stronger, things will progress from there and you should be able to perform the lift and integrate it into your workout routine.

I personally use this exercise as part of my regular regimen.  Either during a shoulder workout or during a total body workout.  I have a lot of fun combining it with other things as it increases the overall challenge dramatically.  If you are interested in developing the core strength and balance required to be able to perform this type of exercise correctly, I would be happy to train you. Please contact me at jesreynolds@gmail.com.

I also offer monthly training calendars to help keep my clients on track toward their fitness goals. Even if you aren’t interested in extensive personal training, you should consider a monthly training calendar to help build your skills. The cost is the same as one personal training session, and you get a plan for the whole month.

Written by JesR

March 10th, 2011 at 9:06 pm

Exercise Ball Basics

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The versatility of an exercise/stability ball has caused it to become a popular tool in many peoples fitness routine. People at the gym, on TV, and in videos use the exercise ball in hopes of getting the benefits it seems to provide. But do any of us really know what how to use an exercise ball correctly? (hopefully I do) Being the dedicated trainer that I am (translation: bossiest woman ever), it’s difficult for me to watch this without somehow finding a way to tell everyone the basic tips they need to follow when incorporating an exercise ball into their fitness regimen.


First, Choose the Right Exercise Ball
The stability ball comes in various diameters, some brands have a rubber strip surrounding the outside of the ball others are covered with little rubber massaging bumps meant to grip your body as you use the ball (I think…I don’t quite get those actually).

Choosing the right exercise ball to use in your routine is pretty simple. There are normally 2-3 sizes to choose from: 55cm, 65cm, 75cm. I normally recommend that people under 5’5? use a 55cm ball, people between 5’5? and 6’2? use a 65 cm ball and people over 6’2? use a 75 cm ball. You can also choose based on your level of comfort when using each size. To get maximum benefit, choose a ball that is fully inflated, then just briefly look it over for potential weaknesses in the balls surface. Most exercise balls are designed to deflate by allowing the air to seep out slowly, instead of just popping like a balloon.

The Benefits of Using a Stability Ball
Most exercise ball exercises will stimulate core musculature and teach you to stabilize your spine. The uneven surface of the ball challenges the nervous system to activate core muscles in order to keep you balanced on the ball. By balancing and maintaining a neutral spine, you are training your postural muscles to maintain appropriate posture. Any additional load you place on the body while in this position, such as weights or movement, will be even more challenging than when performed on a stable surface. In addition to the muscular challenge, using a ball requires increased mental focus to ensure you maintain the appropriate form throughout the entire exercise.

Improved core strength, balance and stability, are the major benefits you’ll gain when performing movements with the exercise ball. These three benefits are a main component of ‘functional’ fitness training, the simulation of both athletic and real-world body movements in the gym. Picking up heavy objects or lifting something out of the trunk of your car are two examples.

In addition to functional benefits, incorporating exercise ball exercises into your routine has the potential of increasing overall lean body mass. Increased lean mass is directly related to an increased metabolic rate that will help you to burn dreaded fat. Losing weight or fat will be an added benefit of using the ball.

If you are interested in making your workouts more interesting and effective, I recommend using a stability ball to replace the standard workout bench or exercise mat. While using the ball, make sure you are near a mirror, where you can monitor your posture and ensure your back is straight and your abs are tight. Always strive for perfect posture when using the ball to perform any exercise.

When you begin to use the ball, you’ll most likely be very off balance and a little timid. As your nervous system adjusts, you’ll become more confident and have the ability to challenge yourself in new and different ways. You’ll soon find that exercise ball exercises are fun and hopefully you will enjoy them as much as I do.  I regularly teach how to use an exercise ball in my training sessions if you are interested in learning more, contact me at jes@jesreynolds.com

Written by JesR

March 3rd, 2011 at 7:08 pm

Single Arm Chin-up How To

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Let’s jump right in…here is one method for training yourself to be able to do a single arm chin-up.

Start by testing yourself on how many chin ups and pull ups you can do unassisted.  If you can do 5-10+ chin ups, but no pull-ups, set a goal of 5-10 pull ups as a next step before trying the single arm chin up.  

As you incorporate pull-ups and chin-ups into your routine, start changing the grip you use during the pull-ups and chin-ups in order to increase overall strength.  Also, start integrating single arm movements into your weight training routine as well.  Remember to always focus on the target muscle group when performing body weight exercises (it’s very easy to attempt using only the arms during pull-ups and chin-ups).  As I’ve said before, this can be achieved through focus on proper posture, form, and technique.  If you can incorporate proper form and technique into your workout and training, your progress toward a single arm chin up or pull up will be a lot faster.

Incorporating Pull-ups into your workout routine
If I were creating a plan for a client to achieve the single arm chin up, I would use a variety of techniques, starting with the easiest (such as machine assisted pull-up) movement and build around that.  The trick is to take an assessment of what you are actually capable of doing and then build from that point.

For chin-ups, that means having a day or two per week during which you target back muscles and focus on incorporating body weight exercises into each set.  You can vary the type of pull or chin up you do by changing grips, using a towel for a grip, reducing or increasing assistance, challenging total reps achieved, doing single arm weight training exercises, isometric holds, and more.  All of these will work together to build the strength and core control you need to reach your goal.

Personally, my next goal is to do an actual 1 (1 ½) pull-up (instead of chin-up).  If you’re wondering whether or not you are capable of a single arm chin or pull up, don’t worry.  There are plenty of methods for building strength and performing body weight exercises (even if you always use assistance).  Remember to a) vary your grip and hand position, b) use different rep ranges and resistance, c) use different types of grips such as a towel, bar, or rope.  Finally, always keep setting new and higher goals for your training.  Make it fun!  

If you have your eye on getting super fit, the single arm chin up is just one of the cool goals I can help you achieve.  I can help you either through a monthly workout plan, personal training, or both.  Just contact me and we can get started.

Written by JesR

February 17th, 2011 at 9:39 am